Media Release
Civilian Welfare Must Not be Compromised by Military Exigencies
The ongoing fighting in the north is leading to the displacement of
tens of thousands of people from their villages and homes. Much of the
territory currently controlled by the LTTE has become a battleground
with civilians fleeing from place to place. Reports from humanitarian
agencies working in the north indicate that they cannot cope with the
demand for emergency shelter, water and sanitation to meet the needs
of the rapidly growing displaced population. Unfortunately, it appears
that the humanitarian organizations are lacking in capacity to deal
with this crisis, in part due to the restrictions that the government
has placed upon them.
The government's stated concern has been that the LTTE will take a
part or most of the supplies brought in by the humanitarian
organizations for its own use, and to further strengthen its war
machine. The government has been producing evidence to show that
equipment and relief items sent in by humanitarian organizations have
ended up in LTTE camps. However, the National Peace Council believes
that the welfare of Sri Lankan citizens ought not to be subordinated
to military necessities.
As a response to this humanitarian crisis, the Bishop of Mannar,
Rayappu Joseph, has issued a comprehensive statement requesting the
government to spell out its plan for the safety and security of its
citizens in the north. He has called for the government to take
urgent action to permit U.N. Agencies and NGOs to easily reach these
affected people and help them obtain their basic needs. He has also
proposed the establishment of No Conflict Zones in each of the three
northern districts affected by the present fighting.
The National Peace Council supports these proposals of Bishop Joseph
and calls on the government to make its response without delay. We
hold that the welfare of the civilian population must not be
compromised by military exigencies. They must be safeguarded from
collateral damage and not be used as human shields in any
circumstance. We call on the government not to use its air and
artillery power to attack areas in which civilians are residing.
We also call for the establishment of a humanitarian corridor, with
the cooperation of UN agencies and the International Committee of the
Red Cross, whereby people who wish to leave the areas of combat are
permitted by both the government and LTTE to do so in accordance with
the basic human right of freedom of movement. The people who leave the
areas of combat should also be treated with respect and dignity, and
permitted freedom of movement, without being confined to welfare camps
as occurring at present at Kalimottai and at Sirukandal, as pointed
out by Bishop Joseph in his statement. We urge that the UN Guiding
Principles on Internal Displacement be followed by the parties to the
conflict.
Governing Council
The National Peace Council is an independent and non partisan
organisation that works towards a negotiated political solution to the
ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka. It has a vision of a peaceful and
prosperous Sri Lanka in which the freedom, human rights and democratic
rights of all the communities are respected. The policy of the
National Peace Council is determined by its Governing Council of 20
members who are drawn from diverse walks of life and belong to all the
main ethnic and religious communities in the country.
Herman Kumara
General Secretary-WFFP
Convener-NAFSO
10, Malwatta Road
Negombo-Sri Lanka.
Tel +94 (0)314 927 402
Fax. +94(0) 312239750
Mobile: +94 (0)773184532